Kirumb Lexicon
A
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- abi
-
num. indecl.
Second.
[PH *μbi < IE *2μbhi.]
- agros, -oš
-
m.
Field.
[PH *agros < IE *aǧros.]
- alpa
-
neut. indecl.
The first letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated a short and á long.
[G ἄλφα.]
- aŋc
-
postp. c.gen.
In front of; facing, opposite.
aŋci-
preverb
1 (concrete) By, beside.
2 (abstract) Against, opposing.
[PH *añci < IE *anti.]
- aŋma
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-second letter of the Kirumb alphabet, usually transliterated ŋ but sometimes as n, especially when final.
[G ἄγμα, "gamma nasal".]
The letterform is the borrowed Greek letter gamma, from its special use representing /ŋ/.
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B
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- bít
-
neut. indecl.
The second letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated b.
[Semitic, related to G βῆτα, H בית.]
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C
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- cá
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-first letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated c.
[Semitic, related to G ταῦ, H תו.]
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D
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- dálat
-
neut. indecl.
The fourth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated d.
[Semitic, related to G δέλτα, H דלת.]
- dóo
-
num. indecl.
Two.
[PH *duwo < IE.]
dviflís, -flisis
adj.
Double, twofold.
[PH *dwifleš- < IE *dwi-pleǩ-.]
dviflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Twice as many.
[PH *dwiflešyo- < IE *dwi-pleǩ-yo-.]
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E
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- é
-
neut. indecl.
The fifth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated e short and é long.
[G εἶ.]
- éta
-
neut. indecl.
The seventh letter of the Kirumb alphabet.
[G ἦτα.]
This letter is used for /eː/, but later also for vocalic /i/, and /iː/.
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F
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- fí
-
neut. indecl.
The seventeenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated f.
[Semitic, related to G πεί, H פא.]
- fiŋk
-
num. indecl.
Five.
[PH *feŋke < IE *penkwe.]
fiŋxtos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Fifth.
[PH *feŋxto- < IE *penkwto-.]
fiŋkiflís, fiŋkiflisis
adj.
Quintuple, fivefold.
[PH *feŋkefleš- < IE *penkwe-pleǩ-.]
fiŋkiflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Five times as many.
[PH *feŋkeflešyo- < IE *penkwe-pleǩ-yo-.]
- foray-
-
v.th.
N ferries A, carries A, makes A go.
fifr-
th.aor.
fór-
stat.
[PH *forayōmi, *fefrom, *fūra < IE *por-ey-, *pe-pr-, *pρ-1-.]
- fórotamos, -á, -oŋ
-
adj.
First.
[PH *fūrwotμmo- < IE *pρ3wotμmo-]
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G
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---|
- gámal
-
neut. indecl.
The third letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated g.
[Semitic, related to G γάμμα, H גימל.]
- giná, -ás
-
f.
A female.
[PH genā < IE gwen2-.]
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H
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- haflís, -flisis
-
adj.
Simple, onefold.
[PH *hμfleš- < PIE *sμpleǩ-.]
- hifta
-
num. indecl.
Seven.
[PH *heftμ < IE *septμ.]
hiftamos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Seventh.
[PH *heftμmo- < IE *septμmo-.]
hiftaflís, hiftaflisis
adj.
Septuple, sevenfold.
[PH *heftμfleš- < IE *septμ-pleǩ-.]
hiftaflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Seven times as many.
[PH *heftμflešyo- < IE *septμ-pleǩ-yo-.]
- hit
-
neut. indecl.
The eighth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated h.
[Semitic, related to G ἤτα, H חית.]
- hóŋos, -navis
-
m.
Son.
[PH *hūŋus, -nawes < IE *suH-nu-.]
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I
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---|
- iŋ
-
postp. c.loc.
In, within.
postp. c.dat., acc.
Into.
[PH *en < IE.]
- ínos, -á, -oŋ
-
num.
One.
[PH *īnos < IE *oynos.]
- iód
-
neut. indecl.
The tenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated i short and í long, and occasionally y consonantal.
[Semitic, related to G ἰῶτα, H יוד.]
- ist
-
postp. c.abl.
From, out of.
[Semitic, related to G ἰῶτα, H יוד.]
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J
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- jain
-
neut. indecl.
The seventh letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated j.
[Semitic, related to G ζήτα, H זין.]
- jirstór, -stris
-
m.
Judge.
[PH *jerštōr < IE *derǩ-tor-]
[= Skt. द्रष्टा draṣṭā 'juste; qui décide; juge'.]
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K
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- káf
-
neut. indecl.
The eleventh letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated k.
[Semitic, related to G κάππα, H כף.]
- kitór
-
num. indecl.
Four.
[PH *ketwōr < IE *kwetwōr.]
kitortos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Fourth.
[PH *ketwρto- < IE *kwetwρto-.]
kitorflís, -torflisis
adj.
Quadruple, fourfold.
[PH *ketwρfleš- < IE *kwetwρ-pleǩ-.]
kitorflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Four times as many.
[PH *ketwρflešyo- < IE *kwetwρ-pleǩ-yo-.]
- kraima, -mnis
-
neut.
Judgment, judging.
[PH *kraymn- < IE *krei-mn-.]
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L
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---|
- lámad
-
neut. indecl.
The twelfth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated l.
[Semitic, related to G λάβδα, H למד.]
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M
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---|
- mím
-
neut. indecl.
The thirteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated m.
[Semitic, related to G μῦ, H מם.]
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N
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---|
- nír, dris
-
m.
A human male.
[PH *inēr < IE *2nēr.]
- nón
-
neut. indecl.
The fourteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated n.
[Semitic, related to G νῦ, H נון.]
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O
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- o
-
neut. indecl.
The sixteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated o.
[G ὄ.]
- ó
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-sixth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated ó.
[G ὤ.]
- ostó
-
num. indecl.
Eight.
[PH *oštū < IE *3eǩtow.]
ostóos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Eight.
[PH *oštuwo- < IE *3eǩtuwo-.]
ostoflís, ostoflisis
adj.
Octuple, eightfold.
[PH *oštofleš- < IE *3eǩto-pleǩ-.]
ostoflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Eighttimes as many.
[PH *oštoflešyo- < IE *3eǩto-pleǩ-yo-.]
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P
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---|
- pé
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-fourth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated p.
[G πεῖ.]
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R
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- rís
-
neut. indecl.
The nineteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated r.
[Semitic, related to G ῥῶ, H ריש.]
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S
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- śádí
-
neut. indecl.
The eighteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated s or ś.
[Semitic, related to H צדי.]
- simkat
-
neut. indecl.
The fifteenth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated s.
[Semitic, related to G σίγμα, H סמך.]
- šiŋ
-
neut. indecl.
The twentieth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated š.
[Semitic, related to H שין.]
- šišini-
-
v.ath.
1 N gives birth to A; N is born; D gives birth.
2 N happens.
= γίνομαι.
šini-
ath.aor.
šíni-
stat.
[PH *žiženimi, *ženimi, *žīnia, < IE *ǧi-ǧen1-, *ǧen1-, ǧν1-1-.]
- šírá, -ás
-
fem.
Hunger.
[PH *žēryā < IE *ǧhe1-r-ye2.]
- strí
-
num. indecl.
Three.
[PH *šrī < IE *tri2.]
stricos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Third.
[PH *šricyos- < IE *trityo-.]
striflís, -flisis
adj.
Triple, threefold.
[PH *šrifleš- < IE *tri-pleǩ-.]
striflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Three times as many.
[PH *šriflešyo- < IE *tri-pleǩ-yo-.]
- stribay-
-
v.th.
D dwells.
strifs-
ath.aor.
sorbi-
stat.
[PH *šrebay-, *šrefs-, *šρbi- < IE *ǧhe1-r-ye2.]
- svi
-
refl.pro.
(Reflexive pronoun.)
0, swi, hi, his, hit, hay, hi, hí.
[PH *šw-, *h-, < IE *sw-, *s-.]
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T
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- tit
-
neut. indecl.
The ninth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated t.
[Semitic, related to G θῆτα, H טית.]
- tsó, tsomis
-
fem.
Earth, land.
[PH *tšōm < IE *dhǧhom-]
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U
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---|
- ú
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-third letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated u short and ú long; occasionally also as y, ý.
[G ὔ.]
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V
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---|
- vá
-
neut. indecl.
The sixth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated v (or w).
[Semitic, related to G ϝαῦ, H וו.]
- vist
-
num. indecl.
Six.
[PH *wešs < IE *weǩs.]
vistos, -á, -oŋ
num.
Sixth.
[PH *wešsto-, remodeling of *ušsto- > dial. ośtos.]
vistflís, vistflisis
adj.
Sextuple, sixfold.
[PH *wešsfleš- < IE *weǩs-pleǩ-.]
vistflišos, -á, -oŋ
adj.
Six times as many.
[PH *wešsflešyo- < IE *weǩs-pleǩ-yo-.]
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X
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- xé
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-fifth letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated x.
[G χεῖ.]
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Z
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- zéta
-
neut. indecl.
The twenty-seventh letter of the Kirumb alphabet, transliterated z.
[G ζῆτα.]
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